تمارين عملية على Phrasal Verbs في اللغة الإنجليزية

تُعدّ الأفعال المركبة (Phrasal Verbs) من أكثر الجوانب التي تُربك متعلّمي اللغة الإنجليزية، رغم أنها من أكثرها استخدامًا في المحادثات اليومية واللغة الطبيعية لدى الناطقين بها. فالمعنى لا يعتمد على الفعل وحده، بل يتغيّر كليًا بإضافة حرف جر أو ظرف بسيط، مما يجعل حفظها دون تدريب عملي أمرًا غير فعّال. 

في هذا المقال، نقدّم لك تدريبات عملية ومنظّمة تساعدك على فهم الـ Phrasal Verbs في سياقها الصحيح، واستخدامها بثقة في التحدث والكتابة، مع أمثلة واضحة وتمارين متدرجة تناسب مختلف المستويات، لتنتقل من مرحلة الحفظ إلى مرحلة الإتقان الحقيقي.

الأفعال المركبة مع الفعل Go

التمارين التالية حول الأفعال المركبة مع الفعل Go:

1. Prices went ___ sharply after the announcement
   A) over
   B) up
   C) out
   
2. He went ___ the old documents to find the missing file
   A) on with
   B) through
   C) after
   
3. She went ___ her promise and didn’t show up
   A) along with
   B) back on
   C) by
   
4. They decided to go ___ the plan despite the risks
   A) ahead with
   B) under
   C) up
   
5. The lights suddenly went __ during the storm
   A) up
   B) out
   C) over
   
6. He went ___ the thief when he noticed the wallet was gone
   A) after
   B) along with
   C) in for
   
7. The shop went ___ because it couldn’t pay its debts
   A) across
   B) under
   C) together
   
8. She went ___ him even though everyone disagreed
   A) after
   B) along with
   C) out
   
9. The milk went ___ because it was left outside
   A) on
   B) off
   C) up
   
10. He goes ___ his day as if nothing happened
    A) on with
    B) by
    C) without
    
11. They went ___ the proposal line by line
    A) off
    B) over
    C) out
    
12. We usually go ___ on weekends just to relax
    A) up
    B) out
    C) wrong
    
13. She went ___ a tough period last winter
    A) ahead with
    B) through
    C) in for
    
14. The story doesn’t go ___ the facts we already know
    A) through
    B) after
    C) with
    
15. He went ___ photography as a hobby this year
    A) without
    B) back on
    C) into
    
16. You may need to go ___ your plan if the rules change
    A) in for
    B) back to
    C) out
    
17. She went ___ the competition, even though she was nervous
    A) through with
    B) ahead with
    C) in for
    
18. This road goes ___ the mountains
    A) back on
    B) through
    C) wrong
    
19. The rumor went ___ quickly through the office
    A) ahead
    B) together
    C) around
    
20. We might have to go ___ dessert tonight if we’re on a diet
    A) without
    B) over
    C) after
    
21. He went ___ his presentation several times to memorize it
    A) off
    B) over
    C) under
    
22. They went ___ each other for months before breaking up
    A) without
    B) out with
    C) ahead with
    
23. The meeting didn’t go __ as planned
    A) through
    B) on
    C) around
    
24. She went ___ the offer because it didn’t meet her expectations
    A) on
    B) against
    C) for
    
25. Time goes ___ so fast when you’re focused
    A) by
    B) after
    C) out

الأفعال المركبة مع الفعل Come

التمارين التالية حول الأفعال المركبة مع الفعل come:

1. I came ___ an interesting quote while reading last night.
   A) across
   B) up
   C) through
   
2. She came ___ a fever this morning
   A) apart
   B) forward
   C) down with
   
3. He came ___ a large inheritance when his uncle passed away
   A) over
   B) into
   C) out
   
4. The handle came ___ when I pulled the drawer
   A) off
   B) across
   C) up
   
5. They asked volunteers to come __ and help with the search
   A) apart
   B) forward
   C) up
   
6. She came ___ my house to return the book
   A) in
   B) over
   C) up to
   
7. Prices came ___ after the government announcement
   A) down
   B) across
   C) in
   
8. He finally came ___ after fainting
   A) across
   B) to
   C) upon
   
9. The news about the deal came ___ yesterday
   A) together
   B) out
   C) off
   
10. We all came ___ to celebrate her graduation
    A) down
    B) forward
    C) together
    
11. She hasn’t come ___ a better idea yet
    A) along
    B) up with
    C) off
    
12. He came ___ a stranger who needed help on the road
    A) through
    B) upon
    C) after
    
13. The kids came ___ the room laughing loudly
    A) into
    B) out
    C) off
    
14. He came ___ the truth accidentally
    A) across
    B) apart
    C) after
    
15. The project is finally coming ___ nicely
    A) around
    B) along
    C) upon
    
16. She came ___ a very rare painting at a flea market
    A) up to
    B) by
    C) down
    
17. The issue came ___ again during the meeting
    A) after
    B) off
    C) up
    
18. They came ___ the city for the festival
    A) down with
    B) into
    C) apart
    
19. He came ___ his old teacher at the museum
    A) through
    B) across
    C) together
    
20. The idea didn’t come ___ as strongly as expected
    A) together
    B) through
    C) forward
    
21. She finally came ___ our side after hearing all arguments
    A) around
    B) after
    C) to
    
22. They came ___ a solution faster than expected
    A) apart
    B) in
    C) up with
    
23. The building came ___ during the earthquake
    A) down
    B) out
    C) on
    
24. My cousins come ___ Italy originally
    A) off
    B) from
    C) around
    
25. The team came ___ perfectly in the final minutes
    A) down
    B) together
    C) upon

الأفعال المركبة مع on/off

التمارين التالية حول الأفعال المركبة مع حروف الجر on/off:

1. She kept ___ working even after everyone left
   A) in
   B) on
   C) off
   
2. They decided to call ___ the event due to safety concerns
   A) on
   B) off
   C) up
   
3. He put ___ his jacket and left quickly
   A) off
   B) on
   C) out
   
4. The alarm went ___ at 5 a.m. and woke everyone up
   A) on
   B) off
   C) in
   
5. He asked me to check ___ the baby while he cooked
   A) off
   B) out
   C) on
   
6. They set ___ early to avoid traffic
   A) on
   B) off
   C) over
   
7. She turned ___ the lights before going to bed
   A) on
   B) off
   C) over
   
8. The meeting went ___ longer than expected
   A) on
   B) off
   C) up
   
9. He relies ___ his team to finish the job
   A) off
   B) on
   C) over
   
10. The plane took ___ despite the heavy fog
    A) on
    B) over
    C) off
    
11. They worked ___ the design all week
    A) off
    B) on
    C) up
    
12. She showed ___ her new phone to everyone
    A) on
    B) off
    C) up
    
13. He turned ___ the radio to hear the news
    A) up
    B) off
    C) on
    
14. The connection cut ___ suddenly during the call
    A) on
    B) off
    C) over
    
15. They moved ___ to the next topic quickly
    A) on
    B) off
    C) in
    
16. He dropped me ___ at the station before heading home
    A) on
    B) off
    C) up
    
17. She counted ___ him to handle the situation
    A) off
    B) on
    C) about
    
18. They put ___ the decision until next week
    A) on
    B) off
    C) in
    
19. He signed ___ after finishing the report
    A) on
    B) out
    C) off
    
20. The branch broke ___ when the wind got stronger
    A) on
    B) off
    C) up
    
21. The kids ran ___ toward the river
    A) on
    B) off
    C) through
    
22. She depended ___ her friends during that difficult time
    A) off
    B) over
    C) on
    
23. He took ___ more responsibilities at work this month
    A) on
    B) off
    C) out
    
24. They told him to back ___ and calm down
    A) on
    B) off
    C) over
    
25. She saw them ___ at the airport before her flight
    A) on
    B) in
    C) off

الأفعال المركبة مع in/out

التمارين التالية حول الأفعال المركبة مع حروف الجر in/out:

1. We finally found ___ what caused the problem
   A) in
   B) up
   C) out
   
2. I’m trying to fit ___ with my new roommates
   A) in
   B) up
   C) out
   
3. We need to sort ___ this situation
   A) in
   B) up
   C) out
4. She checked ___ early to catch her flight
   A) in
   B) out
   C) on
   
5. He decided to give ___ after hours of negotiation
   A) out
   B) in
   C) off
   
6. They moved ___ last month and renovated the whole place
   A) in
   B) out
   C) through
   
7. The fire broke ___ during the night
   A) in
   B) out
   C) off
   
8. She filled ___ the missing information on the form
   A) out
   B) in
   C) up
   
9. Supplies ran ___ faster than expected
   A) in
   B) on
   C) out
   
10. He dropped ___ of the course due to health issues
    A) in
    B) off
    C) out
    
11. The teacher handed ___ the exam papers
    A) in
    B) out
    C) over
    
12. He always stands ___ in a crowd
    A) in
    B) out
    C) off
    
13. They carried ___ the plan exactly as discussed
    A) in
    B) on
    C) out
    
14. She will check ___ at the hotel around 3 p.m
    A) in
    B) out
    C) up
    
15. He broke ___ through the window when no one was home
    A) in
    B) out
    C) on
    
16. He handed ___ his assignment before the deadline
    A) in
    B) out
    C) up
    
17. They cut ___ sugar completely last year
    A) in
    B) off
    C) out
    
18. He takes ___ information very quickly
    A) out
    B) in
    C) down
    
19. They couldn’t join ___ because they were busy
    A) out
    B) in
    C) off
    
20. The truth eventually came ___ after months of silence
    A) in
    B) out
    C) upon
    
21. He ran ___ of patience during the discussion
    A) in
    B) over
    C) out
    
22. The kids checked ___ the library for new books
    A) in
    B) out
    C) through
    
23. She asked him to join ___ the project team
    A) out
    B) in
    C) on
    
24. We need to break ___ these old habit
    A) out of
    B) in
    C) off
    
25. They carried ___ a detailed investigation
    A) in
    B) on
    C) out