{"id":3807,"date":"2024-08-19T09:25:30","date_gmt":"2024-08-19T09:25:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.novakidschool.com\/ro\/blog\/?p=3807"},"modified":"2025-11-06T16:45:33","modified_gmt":"2025-11-06T16:45:33","slug":"alfabetul-fonetic-in-engleza","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.novakidschool.com\/ro\/blog\/alfabetul-fonetic-in-engleza\/","title":{"rendered":"Alfabetul fonetic \u00een englez\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"  <section class=\"section blogHeader\" id=\"blogHeader-block_52452ecc0161a20718baa00d5c849141\">\n      <div class=\"blogHeader__wrapper\">\n                              <div class=\"blogHeader__image\">\n              <a href=\"https:\/\/www.novakidschool.com\/ro\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/1024\u0445613_English-phonetic-symbols.png\" class=\"glightbox\">\n                <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.novakidschool.com\/ro\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/1024\u0445613_English-phonetic-symbols.png\" alt=\"Alfabetul fonetic \u00een englez\u0103\" class=\"blogHeader__imageItem\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.novakidschool.com\/ro\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/1024\u0445613_English-phonetic-symbols-300x180.png 300w, https:\/\/www.novakidschool.com\/ro\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/1024\u0445613_English-phonetic-symbols-768x460.png 768w, https:\/\/www.novakidschool.com\/ro\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/1024\u0445613_English-phonetic-symbols.png 1024w\" style=\"width:100%; aspect-ratio:1024\/613;\"> \n              <\/a>\n          <\/div>\n          \n      <\/div>\n  <\/section>\n\n      <section class=\"blogContentTable\" data-toc-section>\n        <input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"blogTocToggle\" class=\"blogContentTable__toggle\" \/>\n        <label for=\"blogTocToggle\" class=\"blogContentTable__header\">\n            <span class=\"blogContentTable__heading\">\n                Cuprins            <\/span>\n            <span class=\"blogContentTable__arrow\"><\/span>\n        <\/label>\n        <div class=\"blogContentTable__wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"blogContentTable__heading blogContentTable__heading--sidebar\">\n                Cuprins            <\/div>\n            <ol class=\"blogContentTable__list\">\n                                    <li>\n                        <span class=\"toc-item\">Ce sunt simbolurile fonetice?<\/span>\n                    <\/li>\n                                    <li>\n                        <span class=\"toc-item\">Cum s\u0103 folose\u0219ti simbolurile fonetice pentru a-\u021bi ajuta copilul<\/span>\n                    <\/li>\n                                    <li>\n                        <span class=\"toc-item\">Simbolurile fonetice ale limbii engleze \u0219i pronun\u021bia lor<\/span>\n                    <\/li>\n                            <\/ol>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/section>\n\n    <script>\n        \/\/ Use DOMContentLoaded for faster TOC initialization\n        document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => {\n            const tocSection = document.querySelector('[data-toc-section]');\n            if (!tocSection) return;\n\n            const headings = document.querySelectorAll('.blogHeadingText');\n            const tableContainer = tocSection.querySelector('.blogContentTable__list');\n            if (!tableContainer) return;\n\n            \/\/ Clear the container\n            tableContainer.innerHTML = '';\n\n            \/\/ Count valid headings with h2\n            let validHeadingsCount = 0;\n\n            \/\/ For each heading, create an item in the table of contents\n            headings.forEach((heading, index) => {\n                const h2 = heading.querySelector('h2');\n                if (!h2) return;\n\n                validHeadingsCount++;\n                const title = h2.textContent.trim();\n                const itemHtml = `<li><a href=\"#${heading.id}\">${title}<\/a><\/li>`;\n                tableContainer.innerHTML += itemHtml;\n            });\n\n            \/\/ Hide TOC if no valid headings found\n            if (validHeadingsCount === 0) {\n                tocSection.style.display = 'none';\n            }\n            \n            \/\/ Dispatch custom event to notify that TOC is ready\n            document.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent('tocReady'));\n        });\n    <\/script>\n  \n\n\n  <section class=\"section blogText\" id=\"blogText-block_406f8735253d8729d97d9d78d711c80b\">\n    <div class=\"blogText__wrapper\">\n        <div class=\"blogText__content\">\n            <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dac\u0103 ai un copil care a \u00eenceput s\u0103 \u00eenve\u021be engleza, probabil te-ai \u00eentrebat cum \u00eel po\u021bi ajuta s\u0103 pronun\u021be corect cuvintele. Una dintre cele mai eficiente metode este utilizarea <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">alfabetului fonetic englez<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, cunoscut \u0219i sub denumirea de <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">alfabetul fonetic interna\u021bional<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Acest ghid \u00ee\u021bi va oferi toate informa\u021biile necesare pentru a \u00een\u021belege ce sunt simbolurile fonetice \u0219i cum le po\u021bi folosi pentru a sprijini micu\u021bul c\u00e2nd \u00eel <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.novakidschool.com\/ro\/education\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103m engleza pentru copii<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/section>\n\n\n  <section class=\"section blogHeadingText\" id=\"blogHeadingText-block_f7cce94e095c1ad49ee9ce03b44055b6\">\n    <div class=\"blogHeadingText__wrapper\" >\n        <div class=\"blogHeadingText__heading\">\n            <h2 class=\"blogHeadingText__headingItem\" data-blog-heading data-section-id=\"blogHeadingText-block_f7cce94e095c1ad49ee9ce03b44055b6\">\n                Ce sunt simbolurile fonetice?            <\/h2>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"blogHeadingText__content\">\n            <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Simbolurile fonetice sunt reprezent\u0103ri grafice ale sunetelor specifice dintr-o limb\u0103. \u00cen cazul limbii engleze, f<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">onetica englez\u0103<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> folose\u0219te un set de simboluri din <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">alfabetul fonetic interna\u021bional<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> pentru a indica exact cum se pronun\u021b\u0103 fiecare cuv\u00e2nt. Acest alfabet ne ajut\u0103 s\u0103 \u00een\u021belegem <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">fonetica \u0219i fonologia englez\u0103<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, ajut\u00e2nd la corectarea \u0219i \u00eenv\u0103\u021barea pronun\u021biei, mai ales \u00een cazurile \u00een care ortografia nu ofer\u0103 indicii clare.<\/span><\/p>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/section>\n\n\n  <section class=\"section blogHeadingText\" id=\"blogHeadingText-block_c0092182a5e4c20d929d34c5bb661c80\">\n    <div class=\"blogHeadingText__wrapper\" >\n        <div class=\"blogHeadingText__heading\">\n            <h2 class=\"blogHeadingText__headingItem\" data-blog-heading data-section-id=\"blogHeadingText-block_c0092182a5e4c20d929d34c5bb661c80\">\n                Cum s\u0103 folose\u0219ti simbolurile fonetice pentru a-\u021bi ajuta copilul            <\/h2>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"blogHeadingText__content\">\n            <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e2nd copilul t\u0103u \u00eenva\u021b\u0103 un cuv\u00e2nt nou \u00een englez\u0103, este important s\u0103 \u00een\u021beleag\u0103 nu doar ce \u00eenseamn\u0103, ci \u0219i cum se pronun\u021b\u0103 corect. Aici intervine <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">transcrierea fonetic\u0103 englez\u0103<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Iat\u0103 c\u00e2\u021biva pa\u0219i pentru a folosi aceste simboluri \u00een mod eficient:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Identific\u0103 simbolurile<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Familiarizeaz\u0103-te cu principalele simboluri fonetice folosite \u00een englez\u0103. Le vei reg\u0103si adesea \u00een dic\u021bionare l\u00e2ng\u0103 cuv\u00e2ntul nou pe care copilul t\u0103u \u00eel \u00eenva\u021b\u0103.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Pronun\u021bia corect\u0103<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Folose\u0219te simbolurile fonetice pentru a-i ar\u0103ta copilului t\u0103u cum se pronun\u021b\u0103 cuvintele. De exemplu, dac\u0103 \u00eenva\u021b\u0103 cuv\u00e2ntul &#8222;cat&#8221;, \u00eei po\u021bi ar\u0103ta transcrierea fonetic\u0103 [k\u00e6t], indic\u00e2nd c\u0103 sunetul \u201ea\u201d este unul scurt, similar cu cel din cuv\u00e2ntul rom\u00e2nesc \u201ecap\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Exerseaz\u0103 cu exemple<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u00cencurajeaz\u0103-l s\u0103 repete cuvintele folosind <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cuvinte \u00een englez\u0103 cu transcriere fonetic\u0103<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Repeti\u021bia \u00eel va ajuta s\u0103 asocieze sunetele corecte cu simbolurile respective.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vrei ca cel mic s\u0103 treac\u0103 rapid la urm\u0103torul <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.novakidschool.com\/ro\/programs\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">nivel la englez\u0103<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">? Urm\u0103ri\u021bi \u00eempreun\u0103 video-ul de mai jos despre pronun\u021bia cu accent american sau britanic:<\/span><\/p>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/section>\n\n\n  <section class=\"section blogYoutube\" id=\"blogYoutube-block_c9e3fede62c69deb50347d9c8c91b0a4\">\n    <div class=\"blogYoutube__wrapper\">\n        <div class=\"blogYoutube__content\">\n            <iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/6YlIxD1FpB8?si=uv5306qGzR7tdCHp\" title=\"YouTube video player\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/section>\n\n\n  <section class=\"section blogHeadingText\" id=\"blogHeadingText-block_445b3335c2b12c69b9caafb212808c65\">\n    <div class=\"blogHeadingText__wrapper\" >\n        <div class=\"blogHeadingText__heading\">\n            <h2 class=\"blogHeadingText__headingItem\" data-blog-heading data-section-id=\"blogHeadingText-block_445b3335c2b12c69b9caafb212808c65\">\n                Simbolurile fonetice ale limbii engleze \u0219i pronun\u021bia lor            <\/h2>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"blogHeadingText__content\">\n            <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mai jos \u00ee\u021bi oferim un tabel cu principalele simboluri fonetice din<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> alfabetul fonetic englez<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, \u00eempreun\u0103 cu exemple pentru a te ajuta s\u0103 \u00een\u021belegi cum s\u0103 le folose\u0219ti.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Vocale<\/b><\/h3>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Simbol fonetic<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Explica\u021bie<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Exemple<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Transcriere fonetic\u0103<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Corespondent \u00een limba rom\u00e2n\u0103<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[i:]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">i foarte lung<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">see, tree, deep<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[si:], [tri:], [di]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sii, trii, diip<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[i]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">i scurt<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">hit, slip, milk<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[hit], [slip], [milk]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">hit, slip, milk<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[e]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ca e rom\u00e2nesc<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">bed, red, pen<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[bed], [red], [pen]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">bed, red, pen<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[\u00e6]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sunet \u00eentre e \u0219i a<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">hat, map, can<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[h\u00e6t], [m\u00e6p], [k\u00e6n]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">het, mep, ken<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[\u0251:]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a lung<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">car, star, father<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[k\u0251], [st\u0251], [f\u0251:\u00f0\u0259]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">kaar, staar, faad\u0103<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[\u0254]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">o scurt<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dog, not, pot<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[d\u0254g], [n\u0254t], [p\u0254t]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dog, not, pot<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[\u0254:]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">o lung<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">talk, four, more<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[t\u0254], [f\u0254], [m\u0254]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">took, foar, moor<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[u]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">u foarte scurt<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">book, pull, good<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[buk], [pul], [gud]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">buk, pul, gud<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[u:]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">u foarte lung<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">moon, blue, school<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[mu], [blu:], [sku]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">mun, bluu, skuul<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[\u028c]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a foarte scurt<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cup, bus, sun<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[k\u028cp], [b\u028cs], [s\u028cn]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cap, bas, san<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[\u0259:]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0103 foarte lung<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">bird, word, nurse<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[b\u0259], [w\u0259], [n\u0259]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">b\u0103r(d), w\u0103r(d), n\u0103r(s)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[\u0259]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ca \u0103 foarte scurt<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ago, sofa, camera<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[\u0259&#8217;gou], [&#8216;souf\u0259], [&#8216;k\u00e6mr\u0259]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0103go, sof\u0103, camr\u0103<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>Consoane explozive<\/b><\/h3>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Simbol fonetic<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Explica\u021bie<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Exemple<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Transcriere fonetic\u0103<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Corespondent \u00een rom\u00e2n\u0103<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[p]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">p urmat de o mic\u0103 explozie de aer<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">park, pipe, help<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[p\u0251], [paip], [help]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">paak, paip, help<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[b]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">b urmat de o mic\u0103 explozie de aer<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">bed, club, grab<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[bed], [kl\u028cb], [gr\u00e6b]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">bed, cl\u0103b, greb<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[t]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">t rostit cu v\u00e2rful limbii pe gingie<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tent, stone, hot<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[tent], [stoun], [h\u0254t]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tent, stoun, hot<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[d]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">d rostit cu v\u00e2rful limbii pe gingie<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">day, road, mad<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[dei], [roud], [m\u00e6d]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dei, roud, med<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[k]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">c rostit puternic din fundul gurii<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cat, black, kick<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[k\u00e6t], [bl\u00e6k], [kik]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ket, blek, kik<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[g]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">g rostit din fundul gurii foarte sonor<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">gate, big, leg<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[geit], [big], [leg]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">geit, big, leg<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>Consoane semi-explozive<\/b><\/h3>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Simbol fonetic<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Explica\u021bie<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Exemple<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Transcriere fonetic\u0103<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Corespondent \u00een rom\u00e2n\u0103<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[t\u0283]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">t combinat cu \u0219 ca \u00een \u201eci\u201d<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">check, match, church<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[t\u0283ek], [m\u00e6t\u0283], [t\u0283\u0259:\u02a7]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cec, meci, ci\u0103rci<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[d\u0292]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">d combinat cu j ca \u00een \u201egi\u201d<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">jump, edge, bridge<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[d\u0292\u028cmp], [\u025bd\u0292], [br\u026ad\u0292]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">jamp, edj, bridj<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>Consoane nazale<\/b><\/h3>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Simbol fonetic<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Explica\u021bie<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Exemple<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Transcriere fonetic\u0103<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Corespondent \u00een rom\u00e2n\u0103<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[m]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ca m rom\u00e2nesc<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">man, summer, home<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[m\u00e6n], [\u02c8s\u028cm\u0259r], [houm]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">men, s\u0103m\u0103r, houm<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[n]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ca n rom\u00e2nesc<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">net, nine, pen<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[net], [nain], [pen]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">net, nain, pen<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[\u014b]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">n ca \u00een cuv\u00e2ntul &#8222;dung\u0103&#8221;<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sing, long, finger<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[s\u026a\u014b], [l\u0254\u014b], [\u02c8f\u026a\u014bg\u0259]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sing, long, fing\u0103<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>Consoane laterale<\/b><\/h3>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Simbol fonetic<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Explica\u021bie<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Exemple<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Transcriere fonetic\u0103<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Corespondent \u00een rom\u00e2n\u0103<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[l]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ca l rom\u00e2nesc<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">light, full, tell<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[lait], [ful], [tel]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">lait, ful, tel<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>Consoane \u0219uier\u0103toare<\/b><\/h3>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Simbol fonetic<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Explica\u021bie<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Exemple<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Transcriere fonetic\u0103<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Corespondent \u00een rom\u00e2n\u0103<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[f]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ca f rom\u00e2nesc<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">fun, leaf, photo<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[f\u028cn], [li<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">], [\u02c8f\u0259utou]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">fan, liif, foutou<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[v]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ca v rom\u00e2nesc, dar mai sonor<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">very, move, love<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[\u02c8veri], [mu<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">], [l\u028cv]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">veri, muv, l\u0103v<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[\u03b8]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">consoan\u0103 surd\u0103, ca un s rostit cu limba \u00eentre din\u021bi<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">think, bath, mouth<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[\u03b8\u026a\u014bk], [b\u00e6\u03b8], [mau\u03b8]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sink, beth, maut<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[\u00f0]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">consoan\u0103 foarte sonor\u0103, pronun\u021bat\u0103 cu limba \u021binut\u0103 \u00eentre din\u021bi<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">this, other, father<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[\u00f0\u026as], [\u02c8\u028c\u00f0\u0259r], [\u02c8f\u0251:\u00f0\u0259r]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dis, \u0103d\u0103r, fad\u0103r<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[s]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ca s rom\u00e2nesc<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">see, pass, sun<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[si:], [p\u0251<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">], [s\u028cn]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sii, pas, s\u0103n<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[z]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ca z rom\u00e2nesc foarte sonor<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">zoo, buzz, nose<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[zu:], [b\u028cz], [n\u0259uz]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">zuu, b\u0103z, nouz<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[\u0283]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ca \u0219 rom\u00e2nesc<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">shoe, push, ocean<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[\u0283u:], [p\u028a\u0283], [\u02c8\u0259u\u0283\u0259n]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0219uu, pu\u0219, ou\u0219\u0103n<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[\u0292]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ca j rom\u00e2nesc \u00eens\u0103 foarte sonor<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">measure, vision, garage<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[\u02c8m\u025b\u0292\u0259r], [\u02c8v\u026a\u0292\u0259n], [g\u0259\u02c8r\u0251:\u0292]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">meje\u0103r, viziun, garaj<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[r]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">se roste\u0219te ca r f\u0103r\u0103 a atinge cerul gurii cu limba<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">red, road, car<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[red], [roud], [k\u0251<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">red, roud, kaar<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[h]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ca h rom\u00e2nesc pronun\u021bat mai \u00een fundul g\u00e2tului<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">hat, hope, home<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[h\u00e6t], [houp], [houm]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">het, houp, haum<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>Semiconsoane<\/b><\/h3>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Simbol fonetic<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Explica\u021bie<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Exemple<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Transcriere fonetic\u0103<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Corespondent \u00een rom\u00e2n\u0103<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[w]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">u scurt cu buzele f\u0103cute pung\u0103 \u0219i \u00eentredeschise<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">win, well, swim<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[win], [wel], [swim]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">win, wel, suim<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[j]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">i ca \u00een cuv\u00e2ntul &#8222;ies&#8221;<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">yes, young, yellow<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[jes], [j\u028c\u014b], [\u02c8jelou]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ies, iang, ielou<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>Diftongi<\/b><\/h3>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Simbol fonetic<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Explica\u021bie<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Exemple<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Transcriere fonetic\u0103<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Corespondent \u00een rom\u00e2n\u0103<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[ei]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">similar cu diftongul rom\u00e2nesc<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">day, face, play<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[dei], [feis], [plei]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dei, feis, plei<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[ou]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ca \u0103u din rom\u00e2n\u0103<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">go, show, home<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[gou], [\u0283ou], [houm]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">gou, \u0219ou, haum<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[ai]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ca ai din rom\u00e2n\u0103<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">my, fly, light<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[mai], [flai], [lait]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">mai, flai, lait<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[au]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ca au din rom\u00e2n\u0103<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">how, now, brown<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[hau], [nau], [braun]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">hau, nau, braun<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[\u0254i]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">o deschis urmat de i foarte scurt<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">boy, toy, enjoy<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[b\u0254i], [t\u0254i], [\u026an\u02c8d\u0292\u0254i]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">boi, toi, injoy<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[i\u0259]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">i scurt urmat de \u0103 foarte scurt<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">here, near, clear<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[hi\u0259], [ni\u0259], [kli\u0259]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">hi\u0103, ni\u0103, cli\u0103<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[\u025b\u0259]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">e foarte deschis urmat de \u0103 foarte scurt<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">hair, bear, care<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[h\u025b\u0259], [b\u025b\u0259], [k\u025b\u0259]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">he\u0103, be\u0103, ke\u0103<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[u\u0259]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">u scurt, urmat de \u0103 foarte scurt<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tour, sure, poor<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[tu\u0259], [\u0283u\u0259], [pu\u0259]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tu\u0103, \u0219u\u0103, pu\u0103<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[\u0254\u0259]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">o deschis urmat de \u0103 foarte scurt<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">more, door, floor<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[m\u0254\u0259], [d\u0254\u0259], [fl\u0254\u0259]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">mo\u0103, do\u0103, flo\u0103<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>Triftongi<\/b><\/h3>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Simbol fonetic<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Explica\u021bie<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Exemple<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Transcriere fonetic\u0103<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Corespondent \u00een rom\u00e2n\u0103<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[ai\u0259]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">rostit aproximativ ca ae\u0103<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">fire, hire, tired<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[fai\u0259], [hai\u0259], [tai\u0259d]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">fae\u0103, hae\u0103, tae\u0103<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[au\u0259]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">rostit aproximativ ca ao\u0103<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">power, flower, hour<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[pau\u0259], [flau\u0259], [au\u0259]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">pao\u0103, flao\u0103, ao\u0103<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00cenv\u0103\u021barea limbii engleze pentru copii poate \u00eensemna multe ore de studiu pentru cel mic, mai ales c\u00e2nd vine vorba de pronun\u021bie. Prin utilizarea <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">alfabetului fonetic englez<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, \u00eei po\u021bi oferi copilului t\u0103u un avantaj considerabil.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Transcrierea fonetic\u0103 englez\u0103<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> nu doar c\u0103 \u00eel ajut\u0103 s\u0103 pronun\u021be corect cuvintele, dar \u00eei \u0219i dezvolt\u0103 abilit\u0103\u021bile de a \u00een\u021belege \u0219i de a comunica eficient \u00een aceast\u0103 limb\u0103.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00cencurajeaz\u0103-l s\u0103 exerseze frecvent folosind <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cuvinte \u00een englez\u0103 cu transcriere fonetic\u0103<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0219i vei observa rapid progresul s\u0103u.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vrei s\u0103 \u0219tii cum este predat\u0103 pronun\u021bia \u00een englez\u0103 la Novakid? Afl\u0103 mai multe despre <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.novakidschool.com\/ro\/programs\/time2talk\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cursurile de englez\u0103 intensiv<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> de la Adrienne Landry, profesor \u0219i metodolog, din acest video, \u0219i rezerv\u0103 o lec\u021bie demo gratuit\u0103 pentru micu\u021bul t\u0103u:<\/span><\/p>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/section>\n\n\n  <section class=\"section blogYoutube\" id=\"blogYoutube-block_3a7914dd4148aa53beffca7d98127208\">\n    <div class=\"blogYoutube__wrapper\">\n        <div class=\"blogYoutube__content\">\n            <iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"100%\" height=\"664\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/DVPRwRS5kss\" title=\"Behind the Screen: How Novakid Balance Learning and Fun (Romanian subs)\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Transform\u0103-\u021bi copilul \u00een cel mai bun vorbitor cu ajutorul alfabetului fonetic englez. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3808,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[49,30],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3807","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-elemente-fundamentale","category-gramatica"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Alfabetul fonetic \u00een englez\u0103: Cum s\u0103 \u00ee\u021bi aju\u021bi copilul s\u0103 \u00eenve\u021be corect pronun\u021bia \u00een 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